Lower Back Pain Treatment
A common, painful condition affecting the lower portion of the spine. Lower back pain is very common. It can result from a strain (injury) to muscles or tendons in the back.
The basic cause of Lower Back Pain is mechanical issues and soft-tissue injuries. These injuries can include damage to the intervertebral discs, compression of nerve roots and the improper movement of spinal joints. And if think about most common reason i.e. a torn or pulled muscle and/or ligament. And if persist lasts longer than a few weeks then you must consult with your health care provider.
Types of Low Back Pain
There are many ways to categorize low back pain two common types include:
- Mechanical By far the most common cause of lower back pain, mechanical pain (axial pain) is pain primarily from the muscles, ligaments, joints (facet joints, sacroiliac joints), or bones in and around the spine. This type of pain tends to be localized to the lower back, buttocks, and sometimes the top of the legs. It is usually influenced by loading the spine and may feel different based on motion. (forward/backward/twisting), activity, standing, sitting, or resting.
- Radicular This type of pain can occur if a spinal nerve root becomes inflamed. Radicular pain may follow a nerve root pattern down into the buttock and/or leg. Its specific sensation is sharp, electric, burning-type pain and can be associated with numbness or weakness (sciatica). It is typically felt on only one side of the body.
Etiology/Causes
Strains : The muscles and ligaments in the back can stretch or tear due to excess activity. Symptoms include pain and stiffness in the lower back, as well as muscle spasms.
- Disc injury
- The discs in the back are prone to injury. This risk increases with age. The outside of the disc can tear or herniate.
- A herniated disc, which is also known as a slipped or ruptured disc, occurs when the cartilage surrounding the disc pushes against the spinal cord or nerve roots. The cushion that sits between the spinal vertebrae extends outside its normal position.
- This can result in compression of the nerve root as it exits from the spinal cord and through the vertebral bones. Disc injury usually occurs suddenly after lifting something or twisting the
- Sciatica
- Sciatica can occur with a herniated disc if the disc presses on the sciatic nerve. The sciatic nerve connects the spine to the legs. As a result, sciatica can cause pain in the legs and feet. This pain usually feels like burning, or pins and needles.
- Spinal stenosis
- Spinal stenosis is when the spinal column narrows, putting pressure on the spinal cord and spinal nerves.
- Spinal stenosis is most commonly due to the degeneration of the discs between the vertebrae. The result is compression of the nerve roots or spinal cord by bony spurs or soft tissues, such as discs.
- Pressure on the spinal nerves causes symptoms such as:
- numbness
- cramping
- weakness
- You might feel these symptoms anywhere in the body. Many people with spinal stenosis notice their symptoms worsen when standing or walking.
- Abnormal spine curvatures
- Scoliosis, kyphosis, and lordosis are all conditions that cause abnormal curvatures in the spine.
- These are congenital conditions that are usually first diagnosed during childhood or adolescence. The abnormal curvature causes pain and poor posture because it places pressure on:
- muscles
- tendons
- ligaments
- vertebrae
- Other conditions
- There are a number of other conditions that cause lower back pain. These conditions include:
- Arthritis is an inflammation of the
- Fibromyalgia is long-term pain and tenderness in the joints, muscles, and tendons.
- Spondylitis is inflammation of the joints between the spinal
- Spondylosis is a degenerative disorder that may cause loss of normal spinal structure Although aging is the primary cause of the condition, the location, and rate of degeneration are specific to the individual.
- Additional health conditions that can cause lower back pain include:
- Kidney and bladder problems
- pregnancy
- ovarian cysts
- There are a number of other conditions that cause lower back pain. These conditions include:
Lower Back Pain Clinical Presentation/ Symptoms
Low back pain can incorporate a wide variety of symptoms. It can be mild and merely annoying or it can be severe. Low back pain may start suddenly, or it could start slowly—possibly coming and going—and gradually get worse over time.
Depending on the underlying cause of the pain, symptoms can be experienced in a variety of ways. For example:
- Pain that is dull or achy, contained to the low back
- Stinging, burning pain that moves from the low back to the backs of the thighs, sometimes into the lower legs or feet; can include numbness or tingling (sciatica)
- Muscle spasms and tightness in the low back, pelvis, and hips
- Pain that worsens after prolonged sitting or standing
- Difficulty standing up straight, walking, or going from standing to
Low Back Pain Treatment
In normal conditions Low Back Pain may cure with the rest, ice and over-the-counter pain relievers. After few days with these activity, you can start your work normally. If low back pain doesn't heal then you must consult with the back pain relief doctor in noida, Kaushambi Ghaziabad, Delhi NCR India.
To meet the demand of clients Forefront Healthcare provides diversified services and Lower Back pain treatment products in kaushambi, Noida Ghaziabad & Delhi NCR India.
